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On this page
  • Anatomy of a mailpiece
  • What's an address?
  • Address book
  • Standardization & verification
  • Adding & deleting addresses
  • Autoverify
  • Strictness settings
  • Using "Current Resident" as the recipient

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  1. Print & Mail
  2. Reaching your audience

All about addresses

PreviousPurchasing AudiencesNextCampaign audience guide

Last updated 1 year ago

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Anatomy of a mailpiece

When you send an API request to Lob, you are sending 3 pieces of information:

  1. the "To" address,

  2. the "From" address, and

  3. the content.

Below are some best practices to follow around formatting your address data with Lob.

What's an address?

An address gives the location of a structure or land using identifiers to help with navigation to that location. They also aid in the routing of mail.

The delivery address is the most important information on your mail piece. Use the following format for your delivery addresses:

  1. Name (or attention)

  2. Company* (if applicable)

  3. Delivery address: Line 1, and Line 2* (if applicable)

  4. City, State, ZIP Code, Country*

Items marked with a * are optional.

For more details on character limits etc., reference our or see the in our Campaigns audience guide.

Address book

Standardization & verification

We cleanse all newly created addresses in order to optimize for maximum deliverability.

  • All international addresses will simply be standardized by being transformed to all uppercase.

Coding Accuracy Support Systems (CASS™)

National Change of Address (NCOALink®)

Adding & deleting addresses

Note that Lob is not permitted to add or delete addresses on behalf of customers.

Autoverify

Autoverify is included in all US Print & Mail subscriptions. Lob verifies the deliverability of all addresses before sending a request to our print partners.

Strictness settings

Using "Current Resident" as the recipient

The purpose of including "Current Resident" as the recipient of your mailpiece is to ensure that your message reaches its intended audience. This serves well in a case in which you're uncertain that the person(s) living at that address are the intended recipients and you do not wish to risk offending the current residents by potentially sending someone else's mail. Using the phrase "Current Resident" can be a good idea if your mailpiece is time-sensitive and the recipient may be variable.

To make an informed decision on whether or not to include the phrase, consider the purpose of your mailpiece and your target audience:

  • On the other hand, if your mailpiece is informational and the message is more important than the recipient, then you may want to include the phrase, as any recipient can still respond.

To indicate your recipient as "Current Resident," simply provide that as the name value where you would normally input a recipient's full name.

The Address Book is a collection of a customer’s addresses uploaded and stored in our system, which can be accessed in the or you can leverage the address_id to that entry's information programmatically. Rather than passing the full address + mail information in one API call, customers can also pass the address_id (provided upon creating the address in the address book) that will look for the associated address information. This makes requests faster and simpler.

All US addresses will be automatically standardized, cleansed, and verified through our before being returned back to you in the API response.

Mail requests will be run through and , as these are requirements for sending with USPS. This may result in the final mailing address being different from the ones you see in your API requests and Dashboard.

The certification process is designed in cooperation with the mailing industry to improve the accuracy of postal codes, i.e., Five-Digit ZIP Code, ZIP+4, delivery point codes (DPCs), and carrier route codes that appear on mail pieces.

Lob is CASS™ certified to ensure your addresses are standardized before any mail is sent.

is a service offered by the USPS, which allows individuals or businesses who have recently moved to have any mail forwarded from their previous address to their new address.

Addresses will be corrected to reflect an individual's or business's new address in the case that they have moved (only if they have registered an NCOA with the USPS). The National Change of Address (NCOALink) database check only runs for US-based addresses. It does not run for non-US addresses or for non-deliverable US addresses.

You cannot edit any existing addresses via the dashboard or API request. You can however delete the current address and add a new one with the updated information. For more details on adding a new address to your address book, refer to the .

If you are interested in mass-deleting addresses, you will need to set up a delete address request script. See more details on deleting in our .

Depending on what business logic you'd like to take, based on your verification result, you can toggle your US address strictness settings in your . There are three possible strictness levels: Strict, Normal, and Relaxed.

Learn more about the importance of and how to adjust them as required by your business.

If your mailpiece is intended to be a personal communication or a marketing message that relies on building a relationship with your audience, then you may want to avoid using the phrase "Current Resident." Learn more about here.

📬
Lob dashboard
retrieve
CASS-Certified Address Verification system
Coding Accuracy Support Systems (CASS™)
(Cycle O)
National Change of Address (NCOALink)
For more visibility of address changes, learn more about additional NCOA functionality offered here.
API documentation
API documentation
Lob dashboard
dynamic personalization
CASS
NCOA
API docs
mail strictness settings
Formatting fields and record values